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Julie Blackmore

Unlocking Self-Paced Learning: 16 Independent Activities for Upper Elementary Students


In the landscape of modern education, teachers face the continuous challenge of balancing rigor with engagement. Looking for rigorous upper elementary independent work that is still fun and engaging can be a huge challenge. The ideal educational activity would be as intellectually challenging as it is enjoyable, fostering both discipline and curiosity. To add another layer of complexity, the dynamics of classroom management often require teachers to assign independent work that can be completed without constant supervision. But how can we make this independent work rigorous, fun, and engaging all at once?

Fear not! Below are 16 student-paced activity ideas that teachers can assign without feeling like they need to supervise constantly. I have always been a strong advocate for allowing our students the freedom to exercise their brains in the way that works best for them. These tasks promote independent learning while also being intellectually rigorous and enjoyable.



Mini Ted Talks

Rigor: Students must conduct research, validate sources, and prepare a compelling argument or presentation.

Fun & Engaging: Students get to pick a topic they are passionate about and perform in front of their classmates.


Assign each student to pick a topic they care about deeply. They then must research the topic and prepare a 5-minute "Ted Talk" style presentation. This exercise practices research skills, public speaking, and critical thinking.

Middle school student presenting information on a topic of his choice to his class

Create Your Own Experiment

Rigor: Students must develop a hypothesis, conduct experiments, and analyze results.

Fun & Engaging: The freedom to choose their subject and the hands-on experience of an experiment make this a win.


Ask students to develop their scientific experiment based on a question they want to answer. They should conduct the experiment, collect data, and present their findings.



Science-themed Choice Boards

Rigor: Allowing students to dig deeper into a science topic using a variety of activity choices.

Fun & Engaging: Students get to choose what they work on, providing a sense of ownership over their learning.


Based on your current or recent science units, create a board of different independent choices to deepen their learning. You can include reading passages, interactive websites, puzzles, and/or videos- anything that relates to your chosen topic. Giving students a choice in the way they spend their time during independent

work is a great way to ensure engagement.



Gamified Math Challenges

Rigor: Solving complex problems requiring multiple steps.

Fun & Engaging: The gamified aspect adds a layer of competition and excitement.


Platforms like Khan Academy or other online math games can be leveraged to create challenges among students. The combination of game elements with mathematical rigor is proven to engage students effectively.



Blogging on Current Events

Rigor: Analysis, argumentation, and writing skills.

Fun & Engaging: Allows students to connect with real-world issues.


Have students pick a current event, research multiple viewpoints on the subject, and write a blog post. Peer reviews can be an additional layer that adds both rigor and engagement.



Virtual Scavenger Hunt

Rigor: Requires research and synthesis of information.

Fun & Engaging: The scavenger hunt is always an exciting format.


Create a list of questions that can only be answered through research (e.g., What year was the telephone invented?). Students then go on a 'virtual scavenger hunt' to find the information.



Create Your Own Civilization Project

Rigor: Planning, understanding of ancient and current civilizations, problem solving.

Fun & Engaging: Students can be creative and connect with real-world issues.


Have students create their own version of a civilization using their knowledge of the parts of an organized civilization. They can design the flag, government style, agriculture, economy, and other characteristics of a functioning civilization.

A teaching resource that provides a create your own civilization project for students in grades 3-12

Interactive Story Writing

Rigor: Creative writing, planning, and structuring a narrative.

Fun & Engaging: Students can unleash their creativity.


Students are asked to write a 'Choose Your Own Adventure' story. This challenges them to think about story arcs and character development in multiple dimensions.



Design a Virtual Museum Exhibit

Rigor: Requires deep research and an understanding of cultural or scientific artifacts.

Fun & Engaging: Allows for creative expression and curatorial skills.


Assign students to pick a subject for a virtual museum exhibit, where they collect images, facts, and descriptions, presenting them in a cohesive manner.



Code a Simple Game or App

Rigor: Problem-solving, logical reasoning, and basic understanding of coding.

Fun & Engaging: Creating a functional game or app is rewarding and fun.


Using platforms like Scratch or Code.org, students can code simple games or apps that solve a problem or provide entertainment.



Brain Teasers, Puzzles, and Trivia

Rigor: Problem-solving, strategy, and determination

Fun & Engaging: Who doesn’t love a brain teaser or puzzle?


Provide students with a collection of brain teasers, math puzzles, code puzzles, or age-appropriate trivia. We have a collection that also includes some reading options, word searches, and word puzzles as well. Student brains will be working harder than they even realize because they are being challenged in a fun way!

A resource that provides brain teasers, puzzles, trivia, and word searches

Create a Podcast Episode

Rigor: Research, scriptwriting, and oral communication.

Fun & Engaging: The process of making a 'show' is usually a hit among students.


Students choose a topic they're passionate about, then research, write, and produce a short podcast episode. This is a fantastic way for students to delve into a topic and share it with others in an accessible format.



3D Model Building

Rigor: Spatial reasoning, engineering basics, and possibly some physics.

Fun & Engaging: Creating a tangible object is always rewarding.


Assign students to build a 3D model based on a concept you are studying. They can use materials like cardboard, clay, or even 3D printing technology (not as likely- but hey, you may know someone!).



Language Exchange

Rigor: Requires consistent practice, vocabulary building, and contextual usage.

Fun & Engaging: Interacting with a real person in a different language is both challenging and entertaining.


Connect your students with native speakers of the foreign language they are studying. They can converse and write to each other, focusing on specific themes for each exchange.



Social Media Campaign

Rigor: Strategy, creativity, and possibly some data analysis.

Fun & Engaging: Students get to engage in a familiar platform in a new way.


Ask students to create a mock social media campaign about a cause they care about. They must plan posts, hashtags, and methods for engagement.


A middle school student planning a social media campaign for his favorite charity

Virtual Debate

Rigor: Requires deep understanding of a topic, quick thinking, and public speaking.

Fun & Engaging: The competitive format keeps students on their toes.


Organize a virtual debate where students are assigned roles to argue. This allows students to dive deeply into a topic and learn to articulate their thoughts clearly and persuasively.



Conclusion

Independent activities don't have to be boring or devoid of academic rigor. By selecting activities that are both intellectually stimulating and engaging, teachers can encourage students to be self-directed learners, honing skills that will benefit them for a lifetime.


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